2019年7月5日，習(xí)近平總書記在北京出席深化黨和國家機(jī)構(gòu)改革總結(jié)會議并發(fā)表重要講話，強(qiáng)調(diào)要堅持黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和尊重人民首創(chuàng)精神相結(jié)合。

On July 5,2019, General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech while attending a meeting reviewing the reform of Party and State institutions,stressing that we should combine upholding Party leadership with respecting people's pioneering spirit.

首創(chuàng)精神不僅僅是指改革開放以來，我國在經(jīng)濟(jì)、科技、文化、社會生活等領(lǐng)域許多形態(tài)從無到有，人民群眾在發(fā)展過程中展現(xiàn)的創(chuàng)造智慧，更是指我們黨和人民面對日趨復(fù)雜的環(huán)境時，所表現(xiàn)出的探索精神和敢于發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、直面問題、解決問題的勇氣。

Since reform and opening up,China's economic, scientific and technological, cultural, social-life work has grown from scratch.The pioneering spirit refers to people’s creative intelligence in this course of development.More over, it means the Party and the people's exploring spirit and courage to find,face and solve problems in an increasingly complex environment.

回望歷史，我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)為中國的復(fù)興之路提供源源不竭動力的，正是黨和人民不畏艱難的首創(chuàng)精神。雜交水稻研究的開創(chuàng)者袁隆平，中醫(yī)藥科技創(chuàng)新的優(yōu)秀代表屠呦呦，“復(fù)興號”高速列車研制的主持者孫永才，數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)的創(chuàng)新者馬云，他們是各個領(lǐng)域中敢于突破常規(guī)、面對挑戰(zhàn)的代表。他們身上不僅有勇于求變的首創(chuàng)精神，更有不畏艱難、順應(yīng)時代、把握規(guī)律的科學(xué)勇氣。首創(chuàng)精神不僅是中國人民在多年穩(wěn)扎穩(wěn)打的基礎(chǔ)上面對未來的底氣，也是今后探索更尖端領(lǐng)域、尋求更深入變革、解決更重大問題的態(tài)度和支撐。

Looking back at the history, it's natural to find that it is the pioneering spirit of the Party and the people that has created an inexhaustible force for advancing the cause of China's rejuvenation.Yuan Longping,the pioneer of hybrid rice research,Tu Youyou, an outstanding representative of TCM scientific and technological innovation,Sun Yongcai who presides over the research and development of Fuxing high-speed trains,and Ma Yun, an innovator of digital economy are all the representatives from various fields who have the courage to break the routine and confront challenges.They have both the pioneering spirit of moving proactively and the scientific courage to keeping abreast of the times and follow the time trend without fear of hardship.The pioneering spirit is not only the confidence of Chinese people to face the future with solid efforts for years,but also the attitude and support to explore more cutting-edge fields, seek more in-depth reform and solve more important problems in the future.

尊重人民群眾的首創(chuàng)精神，是我國改革開放取得巨大成就的重要經(jīng)驗，也是推進(jìn)改革的重要方法。進(jìn)入新時代，我們更應(yīng)該充分發(fā)揮首創(chuàng)精神，勇于實踐、大膽創(chuàng)新，幫助協(xié)調(diào)解決工作中遇到的具體問題，努力形成可推廣的經(jīng)驗。初心不忘、使命如磐。投身奔涌向前的時代長河，只有將首創(chuàng)精神牢記心間，換化成實實在在的行動，才能跨越激流險灘，實現(xiàn)偉大夢想。

Experience shows that respecting people's pioneering spirit has helped with China's great achievements in reform and opening up,and it is an important way to promote reform.Entering a new era, we should give full play to the pioneering spirit,act with the courage to practice and innovate,help coordinate and solve specific problems encountered in work,and strive to form the experience that can be popularized.We should remain true to our original aspiration and mission.In the long river of times surging ahead,only by keeping the pioneering spirit in mind and acted in accordance with it,can we cross the dangerous rapids and shoals to realize our great dream.